selenium贴吧批量发帖(多账号多吧)

　　一堆账号一对吧，挨个发帖累趴下，不宜手动需要脚本。selenium多账号对贴吧发帖脚本如下：

　　注意：

　　1、发帖按钮用的js提交，如果发布过程出现输入验证码，会提示发布成功但实际上未发布上去。

　　功能：多账号多吧多条内容，每个账号在每个吧发第一条内容,第二条内容。默认发帖间隔60-70秒

　　用法：

　　1、要准备cookie_zh.txt， 一行一个cookie

　　2、准备一个test文件夹，里面放一堆txt文件，每个txt文件是一个帖子(帖子标题是文件名,内容是文件内容)

　　3、准备好tiebas.txt,一行一个要发的贴吧网址（https://tieba.baidu.com/f?kw=百度&ie=utf-8）

# -*- coding: utf-8 -*-
"""
注意：
用的js提交,如果发布过程出现输入验证码，会提示发布成功但实际上未发布上去)
说明：
多账号多吧多条内容
每个账号在每个吧第一条内容,第二条内容...
默认发帖间隔60-70秒
用法：
准备cookie_zh.txt 一行一个cookie
准备test文件夹,一个txt文件是一个帖子(帖子标题是文件名,内容是文件内容)utf-8编码
准备tiebas.txt,一行一个要发的贴吧网址
"""

import time
from selenium import webdriver
from selenium.webdriver.common.by import By
from selenium.webdriver.support.ui import WebDriverWait
from selenium.webdriver.support import expected_conditions as EC
from selenium.webdriver.chrome.options import Options
import random
from selenium.webdriver.common.action_chains import ActionChains
import os


def get_driver(chromedriver_path,chrome_path,ua):
    ua = ua
    option = Options()
    option.binary_location = chrome_path
    option.add_argument("user-agent=" + ua)
    option.add_argument("--no-sandbox")
    option.add_argument("--disable-dev-shm-usage")
    option.add_argument("--disable-gpu")
    option.add_argument("--disable-features=NetworkService")
    option.add_argument("--disable-features=VizDisplayCompositor")
    # option.add_argument('headless')
    option.add_argument('log-level=3')  # 屏蔽日志
    option.add_argument('--ignore-certificate-errors-spki-list')  # 屏蔽ssl error
    option.add_argument('-ignore -ssl-errors')  # 屏蔽ssl error
    option.add_experimental_option("excludeSwitches", ["enable-automation"])
    option.add_experimental_option('useAutomationExtension', False)
    No_Image_loading = {"profile.managed_default_content_settings.images": 1}
    option.add_experimental_option("prefs", No_Image_loading)
    # 屏蔽webdriver特征
    option.add_argument("--disable-blink-features")
    option.add_argument("--disable-blink-features=AutomationControlled")
    driver = webdriver.Chrome(options=option, chrome_options=option,executable_path=chromedriver_path)
    return driver


def get_files(filepath):
    paths = []
    files = os.listdir(filepath)
    for file in files:
        path = filepath + file
        paths.append(path)
    return paths

# 获得所有账号cookie
def get_cookie(filepath):
    cookie_list = []
    cookie_list = [line.strip() for line in open(filepath,'r',encoding='utf-8')]
    return cookie_list


# 字符串cookie转为字典
def to_dict(cookie_str):
    cookie = {}
    lists = cookie_str.split(';')
    for i in lists:
        j = i.strip()
        j = j.split('=')
        cookie[j[0]] = j[1]
    return cookie


# 获得所有贴吧
def get_tiebas(filepath):
    tieba_list = [line.strip() for line in open(filepath,'r',encoding='utf-8')]
    return tieba_list


# 自动登录
def auto_login(cookie_dict):
    num = user_name = 0
    teiba_index = 'https://tieba.baidu.com/'
    driver.get(teiba_index)
    driver.delete_all_cookies()
    for k, v in cookie_dict.items():
        driver.add_cookie({'name': k, 'value': v})
    try:
        driver.get(teiba_index)  # 带cookie访问
        # 右侧导航加载
        navs = WebDriverWait(driver, 30).until(
            EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.ID, "com_userbar"))
        )
        li_list = driver.find_elements_by_css_selector('#com_userbar > ul >li')
        li_classnames = [li.get_attribute('class') for li in li_list]
        if 'u_username' in li_classnames:
            num = 1
            user = WebDriverWait(driver, 30).until(
                EC.visibility_of_element_located(
                    (By.CSS_SELECTOR, "#j_u_username > div.u_menu_item.u_menu_username > a > span"))
            )
            user_name = user.text
    except Exception as e:
        print('登陆过程异常',e)
    else:
        pass
    finally:
        return num,user_name


# 发帖
def fa_tie(title,content,url):
    num = 0
    try:
        # 打开贴吧
        driver.get(url)
        # 加载关注按钮
        guanzhu = WebDriverWait(driver, 30).until(
            EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.ID, "j_head_focus_btn"))
        )
        # 加载签到按钮
        qiandao = WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(
            EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.XPATH, '//*[@id="signstar_wrapper"]/a'))
        )
        # 标题部分加载
        input_title = WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(
            EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.XPATH, '//*[@id="tb_rich_poster"]/div[3]/div[1]/div[2]/input'))
        )
        # 内容部分加载
        input_content = WebDriverWait(driver, 30).until(
            EC.visibility_of_element_located((By.ID, "ueditor_replace"))
        )
        # 鼠标移动到关注和签到按钮
        ActionChains(driver).move_to_element(guanzhu).perform()
        ActionChains(driver).move_to_element(qiandao).perform()
        # 作者列表
        posts_author = driver.find_elements_by_class_name('frs-author-name-wrap')
        # 帖子列表
        posts = driver.find_elements_by_class_name('j_th_tit')
        if len(posts_author) > 0 and len(posts) > 0:
            # 随机选几个作者
            authors_rand = random.sample(posts_author,3) if len(posts_author) > 2 else posts_author
            # 鼠标随机移动
            for author in authors_rand:
                ActionChains(driver).move_to_element(author).perform()
                time.sleep(random.randint(1,3))

            # 随机选几个帖子
            posts_rand = random.sample(posts, 3) if len(posts) > 2 else posts
            # 鼠标随机移动
            for post in posts_rand:
                ActionChains(driver).move_to_element(post).perform()
                time.sleep(random.randint(1, 3))
        # 滚动条到底部
        driver.execute_script(js)

        time.sleep(2)
        ActionChains(driver).move_to_element(input_title).click().perform()
        time.sleep(1)
        # js赋值帖子标题
        title_js = 'document.querySelector("#tb_rich_poster > div.poster_body.editor_wrapper > div.poster_component.title_container > div.j_title_wrap > input").value ="{0}"'.format(title)
        driver.execute_script(title_js)

        # 鼠标点击进贴吧内容框
        js_content_position = "document.getElementById('ueditor_replace').click();"
        driver.execute_script(js_content_position)
        # ActionChains(driver).move_to_element(input_content).click().perform()
        time.sleep(0.5)
        # 输入帖子内容
        for wd in content:
            time.sleep(0.04)
            input_content.send_keys(wd)
        time.sleep(random.random())
        
        # 用js方式提交 出现弹窗不会影响提交
        button_js = 'document.querySelector("#tb_rich_poster > div.poster_body.editor_wrapper > div.poster_component.editor_bottom_panel.clearfix > div > button.btn_default.btn_middle.j_submit.poster_submit").click()'
        driver.execute_script(button_js)
        num = 1
    except Exception as e:
        print(e,'发帖异常..')
    finally:
        return num


def main(tiebas,my_files,cookie_list,time1,time2):
    for cookie in cookie_list:
        try:
            cookie_dict = to_dict(cookie)
            num_auto,user_name = auto_login(cookie_dict) # 自动登录
            if num_auto == 1:
                print(user_name,'自动登录成功')
                # exit()
            else:
                print('自动登录失败')
                continue
        except Exception as e:
            print(e, '未顺利登录')
        else:
            # for my_file in my_files:
            for i in range(2):
                my_file = random.choice(my_files)
                filepath, fullflname = os.path.split(my_file)
                my_title, ext = os.path.splitext(fullflname)
                my_content = ''.join(open(my_file,'r',encoding='utf-8').readlines())
                # my_content = '‌​‌⁢http://tiebapic.baidu.com/forum/w%3D580/sign=73b03dc8ce33c895a67e9873e1127397/55c959899e510fb373b03dc8ce33c895d0430ccc.jpg董某人发扬鸠摩智精神 修炼贴吧武学 贴吧英雄大会有幸会齐北乔峰南慕容，一开始宣称没我鸠摩智算什么英雄大会，认为北乔峰就闭而不战，南慕容简直浪得虚名。被虐后感叹降龙十八掌果然天下第一！，\n' + my_content
                my_img = 'http://tiebapic.baidu.com/forum/w%3D580/sign=73b03dc8ce33c895a67e9873e1127397/55c959899e510fb373b03dc8ce33c895d0430ccc.jpg'
                for tieba in tiebas:
                    num = fa_tie(my_title,my_content,tieba)
                    if num == 1:
                        print(tieba,my_file,'--发布成功')
                    else:
                        print(tieba,my_file,'--发布失败')
                    time.sleep(random.randint(time1,time2))
        finally:
                time.sleep(random.randint(time1,time2))
                driver.delete_all_cookies()


if __name__ == "__main__":
    f = open('tieba_fabu_fail.txt','a',encoding='utf-8')
    js = 'window.scrollBy(0,{0})'.format('document.body.scrollHeight')

    chromedriver_path = 'D:/python3/install/chromedriver.exe'
    chrome_path = 'C:/Program Files (x86)/Google/Chrome/Application/chrome.exe'
    ua = 'Mozilla/5.0 (Windows NT 6.1; Win64; x64) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML, like Gecko) Chrome/84.0.4147.125 Safari/537.36'
    # 全局变量
    driver = get_driver(chromedriver_path,chrome_path,ua)
    # cookie账号路径
    cookie_path = './cookie_zh.txt'
    cookie_list = get_cookie(cookie_path)
    my_files = get_files('./test/')
    tiebas = get_tiebas('./tiebas.txt')
    # 登陆间隔时间最小and最大
    sleep_min, sleep_max = 60, 70
    main(tiebas,my_files,cookie_list,sleep_min,sleep_max)
    driver.quit()

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